The ‘presentosa’

In 1894, D'Annunzio described the 'presentosa' in Il trionfo della morte, making this exquisitely crafted jewellery known outside the region's borders.
Almost certainly of 18th century origin, it first appeared among a bride's possessions in the early 19th century and then spread to the Abruzzi hinterland where the tradition of accompanying the most important moments with the gift of the 'presentosa' was consolidated.
The basic model is a pendant in gold or silver filigree, with triangles arranged in a circle with the point outwards to draw a star; in the centre of the circle that is formed is a symbol that changes and gives meaning to the jewel. The heart is the fundamental symbol with many variations.
Two hearts tied by a ribbon is the promise of love and is given to the fiancée.
The father of the bride gives her the 'presentosa' with a ship as a wish for a happy new life, while in the one for First Communion there is the dove of the Holy Spirit.
The workmanship of the 'presentosa' changes depending on the area and the style of the goldsmith who made it, with the filigree enriched with curls, spirals and sometimes stones set in it, but the star motif and the central symbol always remain.
Today, the major workshops of master goldsmiths can be found in Sulmona, Pescocostanzo, Scanno and Guardiagrele where very beautiful and refined 'presentose' are made.
A tradition that has remained unchanged and still gives jewellery of admirable workmanship, so much so that it is the pride of the region. It is no coincidence that on the occasion of the G8 in 2009, every first lady received a 'presentosa' as a gift as a symbol of Abruzzo.